List 3 reasons why europeans wanted to take over africa

The European imperialist push into Africa was motivated by three main factors, economic, political, and social. It developed in the nineteenth century following the collapse of the profitability of the slave trade, its abolition and suppression, as well as the expansion of the European capitalist Industrial Revolution.

There were multiple motivations for European colonizers, including desire for valuable resources available throughout the continent, the quest for national prestige, tensions between pairs of European powers, religious missionary zeal and internal African native politics.

What was the main reason Europeans wanted to colonize Africa?

Europeans first became interested in Africa for trade route purposes. They were looking for ways to avoid the taxes of the Arab and Ottoman empires in Southwest Asia. Sailing around Africa was the obvious choice, but it was a long voyage and could not be completed without “pit stops” along the way.

What were the 3 main reasons for European imperialism in Africa?

The reasons for European imperialism were economic, cultural, religious and political.

Why did Africa not develop like Europe?

There simply was not plenty of arable land for agricultural development in most of sub-Saharan Africa relative to what was found in areas around the Nile and Tigris & Euphrates (aka the Fertile Crescent). There just aren’t the same contexts in Africa for the civilizational developments we see in Europe or Asia.

What are 3 reasons for colonization?

Historians generally recognize three motives for European exploration and colonization in the New World: God, gold, and glory.

Why did Europe want to colonize Africa there are 2 reasons?

During this time, many European countries expanded their empires by aggressively establishing colonies in Africa so that they could exploit and export Africa’s resources. Raw materials like rubber, timber, diamonds, and gold were found in Africa . Europeans also wanted to protect trade routes.

What was a major effect of European imperialism on Africa?

decreased dependence of African nations on imports. development of subsistence agriculture. improved transportation and communication systems. increased use of barter as a basis of their economies.

What are the 4 main reasons for imperialism?

These include economic, exploratory, ethnocentric, political, and religious motives .

Why were European imperialists so successful in Africa?

European Imperialists were successful in Africa for two reasons. First they had superior technology especially in weapons. They had the Maxim gun, the first machine gun while Africans had to rely on outdated weapons. Second, they had the means to control their empire.

Why was Africa so easily conquered?

The European countries were able to colonise African countries rapidly because there were rivalries between African leaders. This led to even more deaths of animals and people, and due to their physical and mental weakness, they were unable to fight against European powers.

Why did Europe advance faster than Africa?

Major portions of Eurasia had a natural advantage in developing agriculture in the presence of plants that could be easily domesticated. Domesticated Animals here was also an advantage. North and South America, as well as Africa had a lack of large domestic animals such as Europe and Asia..

Why is Africa an undeveloped country?

Africa , a continent endowed with immense natural and human resources as well as great cultural, ecological and economic diversity, remains underdeveloped . Most African nations suffer from military dictatorships, corruption, civil unrest and war, underdevelopment and deep poverty.

What are four reasons for colonization?

They came to the Americas to escape poverty , warfare, political turmoil, famine and disease . They believed colonial life offered new opportunities.

Why did Europe start colonizing?

The motivations for the first wave of colonial expansion can be summed up as God, Gold, and Glory: God, because missionaries felt it was their moral duty to spread Christianity, and they believed a higher power would reward them for saving the souls of colonial subjects; gold, because colonizers would exploit resources

Why was England most successful in colonizing America?

The English colonized North America for several different economic reasons. Basically, they found goods that had a market in Europe. The English that settled New England found timber that was great for building ships.